2、高技术产品进出口
Trade of high-tech products
2-1 高技术产品进出口概况（1998～2005）
Trade of high-tech products
亿美元 USD 100 million
|
|
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
出 口 额 Exports |
202.5 |
247.0 |
370.4 |
464.5 |
678.6 |
1103.2 |
1653.6 |
2182.5
|
|
进 口 额 Imports |
292.0 |
376.0 |
525.1 |
641.1 |
828.4 |
1193.0 |
1613.4 |
1977.1
|
|
进出口总额 Total trade |
494.5 |
623.0 |
895.5 |
1105.6 |
1506.9 |
2296.2 |
3267.1 |
4159.7
|
|
差 额 Balance |
-89.5 |
-128.9 |
-154.6 |
-176.6 |
-149.8 |
-89.8 |
40.2 |
205.4
|
2-2
高技术产品贸易差额及贸易特化系数*（1998~2005）
Balance and Trade Specialization Coefficient of high-tech products
*贸易特化系数=贸易差额/贸易总额
Trade Specialization Coefficient = balance / total of exports and imports
2-3 高技术产品对外贸易额占商品和工业制成品对外贸易额的比重（1998～2005）
High-tech trade as a percentage of merchandise trade and industrial trade
%
|
|
|
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
|
占商品 As a percentage of merchandise |
出口 Exports |
11.0 |
12.7 |
14.9 |
17.5 |
20.8 |
25.2 |
27.9 |
28.6 |
|
进口 Imports |
20.8 |
22.7 |
23.3 |
26.3 |
28.1 |
28.9 |
28.7 |
30.0 |
|
|
占工业制成品 As a percentage of industrial products |
出口 Exports |
12.4 |
14.1 |
16.6 |
19.4 |
22.8 |
27.3 |
29.9 |
30.6 |
|
进口 Imports |
24.9 |
27.1 |
29.4 |
32.4 |
33.7 |
35.1 |
36.3 |
38.6 |
2-4 高技术产品进出口总额及其占商品进出口总额的比重（1998～2005）
Total trade of high-tech products and it as a percentage of merchandise trade
2-5 高技术产品与商品、工业制成品进出口增长情况的对比（2005）
Imports and exports value and growth of high-tech products, merchandise and industrial products
亿美元 USD 100 million
|
|
进出口额 Total trade |
出口额 Exports |
进口额 Imports |
|||
|
|
金额 Value |
比上年同期 |
金额 Value |
比上年同期 |
金额 Value |
比上年同期 |
|
增长(%) Growth |
增长(%) Growth |
增长(%) Growth |
||||
|
商品 Merchandise |
14221.17 |
23.2 |
7619.99 |
28.4 |
6601.18 |
17.6 |
|
工业制成品 Industrial products |
12253.69 |
22.9 |
7129.60 |
29.0 |
5124.09 |
15.4 |
|
高技术产品 High-tech products |
4159.66 |
27.3 |
2182.53 |
32.0 |
1977.13 |
22.5 |
2-6 高技术产品出口按贸易方式分布（1998~2005）
Exports of high-tech products by trade mode
2-7 高技术产品进出口按技术领域分布（2005）
Trade of high-tech products by technology field
百万美元USD million
|
|
出口额 |
|
|
进口额 |
|
|
差额 |
|
|
Exports |
占总额 Share |
比上年增长 Growth |
Imports |
占总额 Share |
比上年增长 Growth |
Balance |
|
|
|
(％) |
(％) |
|
(％) |
(％) |
|
|
合计 Total |
218253 |
100.0 |
32.0 |
197713 |
100.0 |
22.5 |
20540 |
|
计算机与通信技术 Computers and telecommunications |
177106 |
81.1 |
30.0 |
60342 |
30.5 |
19.0 |
116764 |
|
生命科学技术 Life science technologies |
4578 |
2.1 |
41.4 |
4576 |
2.3 |
20.6 |
2 |
|
电子技术 Electronics |
24477 |
11.2 |
32.8 |
100882 |
51.0 |
30.8 |
-76405 |
|
计算机集成制造技术 Computer-integrated manufacturing |
2081 |
1.0 |
39.1 |
16595 |
8.4 |
-4.6 |
-14515 |
|
航空航天技术 Aerospace |
1411 |
0.6 |
41.7 |
8714 |
4.4 |
36.9 |
-7303 |
|
光电技术 Opto-electronics |
7176 |
3.3 |
89.0 |
3425 |
1.7 |
6.5 |
3751 |
|
生物技术 Biotechnology |
268 |
0.1 |
22.6 |
142 |
0.1 |
31.7 |
126 |
|
材料技术 Materials |
864 |
0.4 |
29.0 |
2844 |
1.4 |
24.0 |
-1980 |
|
其他技术 Other technologies |
293 |
0.1 |
-3.7 |
193 |
0.1 |
-39.9 |
99 |
2-8 部分技术领域高技术产品进口按主要国别和地区分布（2005）
Imports of High-tech products by technology field and by origins
2-9 部分技术领域高技术产品出口按主要国别和地区分布（2005）
Exports of High-tech products by
technology field and by destinations
